WAF SCANNING SYSTEM
The WT2000 measurement system for service life scanning, LBIC, reflection, specific resistance, and layer resistance on wafers and cells
overview

Situation

Often, measuring a specific value is adequate to enable quick classification of solar cells into various output and quality classes. Detailed information concerning the behavior of a measured parameter can help to identify the cause of a concrete problem. The WAF SCAN system carefully and precisely measures excess charge carrier life, emitter layer resistance, and diffusion length of charge carriers in solar cells. This provides insights that help to monitor the whole process reliably.

  • Housing with movable measurement plate and sensor head
  • Base unit with system controller for making adjustments and scanning

Advantage

  • Scanning system for manual loading of wafers up to 156 mm

Technical Data

Topic

Description

Samples to be measured

- Mono- and multi-crystalline wafers

- Up to 210 mm edge length

Lifetime: any type of silicon sample – the interpretation of the result depends on the sample preparation

LBIC: processed solar cells with metallisation
Rsheet: diffused silicon wafers
Rspec:  undiffused silicon wafers

Measurement range and accuracy

Lateral resolution (map)

0.5 mm, 1 mm, 2 mm, 4 mm, 8 mm, 16 mm

Measurement time

Single point ~ 0.3…1.0 seconds,

Full map 2 minutes to 24 hours (depending on resolution, accuracy,
and measurement mode)

Measurement mode and measurement range

Lifetime measurement

Wavelength 904 nm (Pulse width 200 ns)
Microwave frequency/range 10 GHz / 500 MHz

Measurement range

0.1 µs - 30 ms

LBIC

Wavelengths approx. 400 nm/650 nm, 880, 950, 980 nm, parallel measurement of reflexion/wavelength

Determining of diffusion length via inverser IQE

Rspec

Measurement via Foucault Current sensor

Measurement range 0.1…25 Ωcm / 0.1 … 12 Ωcm (for thicknesses <200 µm)

Rsheet

Measurement via Surface Photovoltage sensor

Measurement range 10…200 Ohms/sqr

Note: All technical details are subject to change without prior notice. Only technical specifications contained in an offer are binding.

Download

  1. Product Data Sheet 306_WAF SCANNING SYSTEM_0… (488 KB)